Edinburgh Past And Present - The Edinburgh Website

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05. Edinburgh has community councils covering most of the city. Check the website below for details:
http://www.edinburgh.gov.uk/internet/City_Living/Your_neighbourhood/CEC_community_councils_in_edinburgh

06. Edinburgh is twinned with the following cities: Dunedin,New Zealand - Kiev, Ukraine - Nice, France - Vancouver, Canada -Florence, Italy - Munich, Germany - San Diego, USA - Xian, China - Aalborg, Denmark - St Petersburg, Russia - Ordu, Turkey.

07. The Old and New Towns were declared a World Heritage Site in 1995.

08. Edinburgh has been nicknamed Athens of The North due to its many Greek neo classical style buildings and also Auld Reekie due to the smoke from the coal fires of the past.

09. On the 7th September 1801 Edinburgh was hit by an earthquake. It was felt in the Newtown north but not the Old Town south. No damage was done although it was acredited as having damaged a barn that collapsed a few days later and killed two shearers.

15. There are 3 islands in the city - Cramond, Inchmickery and Cow & Calves (a rock formation near Inchmickery).

16. Edinburgh's coastline is 16 miles/25.6km long with beaches at Cramond, Silverknowes and Portobello. There were once piers at both Portobello and Trinity.

17. The last public execution in Edinburgh took place in June 1864 when George Bryce of Ratho was hanged for the murder of a nursemaid. There are 3 brass blocks at the junction of George IV Bridge and High Street which commemorate this. This was also the head of Libberton's Wynd which was swept away when George IV Bridge was constructed in 1835.

18.The one o'clock gun started in June 1861 as a means of notifying ships in Leith to set their clocks accurately. A time piece was also constructed on the Nelson Monument - a ball that ran up and down a vertical pole but this wasn't succesful due to poor visibility.

City from Wester Craiglockhart Hill-2010 (2)a